Mint
Also: mint condition, MNH, MH, mint never hinged, mint hinged
A mint stamp is an unused stamp in the condition in which it was issued by the post office, with full original gum and no cancellation.
Glossary Term
An unused stamp has not been cancelled or used for postage; unlike 'mint', the term does not guarantee the stamp retains its full original gum.
Also known as: uncancelled, unused no gum, (*)
An unused stamp is one that has not been cancelled or otherwise used for postage. The term is broader than mint: every mint stamp is unused, but not every unused stamp is mint.
Usage varies between countries and catalogues. Some use “unused” as the general category and then describe the gum; others treat “unused” as implying something less than mint. Always check how a seller or catalogue defines the terms.
Many catalogues use symbols to distinguish conditions:
The precise meaning depends on the catalogue, so consult its introduction.
For classic stamps, many surviving unused copies have lost their gum through soaking, deterioration or deliberate removal. Catalogues sometimes give separate values for unused without gum. Such stamps are genuine and collectable, but priced below copies with original gum.
The opposite of unused is used — a stamp that has been cancelled. Cancelled to order stamps are cancelled but have not carried mail; they are neither truly used nor unused, and catalogues treat them separately where it matters.
Not always. Mint usually implies full original gum as issued. Unused covers any uncancelled stamp, including those with no gum, part gum or regumming. Some catalogues use 'unused' as the general heading and describe gum separately.
In several European catalogues, (*) indicates an unused stamp without gum, * indicates unused with hinged gum and ** indicates mint never hinged. Conventions vary, so check the catalogue's introduction.
No. Any cancellation, postmark or pen mark makes a stamp used (or CTO). An unused stamp should be free of postal markings, though it may have other marks such as dealer's pencil notes on the back.
Also: mint condition, MNH, MH, mint never hinged, mint hinged
A mint stamp is an unused stamp in the condition in which it was issued by the post office, with full original gum and no cancellation.
Also: OG, full original gum, part original gum, o.g.
Original gum (OG) is the adhesive applied to a stamp at the time of printing, as opposed to gum added later; its presence is a key value factor for unused stamps.
Also: postally used, fine used, FU, cancelled
A used stamp has been cancelled after carrying mail through the postal system, typically showing a postmark or other cancellation.